1. Umthamo we-adsorption onamandla kanye nesivinini sokumunca ngokushesha.
2. Kulula ukuyisebenzisa, udoti omncane, kulula ukuwuhlanza.
3. Umthamo wezomnotho.
4. Iphephile ukusetshenziswa, imikhiqizo yokuvikela imvelo eluhlaza.
5. Enhle futhi ephanayo, kulula ukwamukelwa izilwane ezifuywayo.
6. Qeda uthuli, ukuze kungabikho uthuli emhlabeni.
7. Inhlanzeko eyengeziwe, ivimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane, futhi yenza indawo ezungezile ibe nenhlanzeko.
8. Amandla anamandla okuqeda iphunga, ngendlela yokumunca umswakama ukuvimbela ukusakazeka kwephunga.
Ifomula yamangqamuzana ithi mSiO2.nH2o.Ayincibiliki emanzini nanoma iyiphi i-solvent, engeyona enobuthi futhi ayinambitheki, izinzile ngokwamakhemikhali, ngaphandle kwe-alkali eqinile, i-hydrofluoric acid ayisabela nganoma iyiphi into.Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali kanye nesakhiwo somzimba sejeli ye-silica inquma ukuthi inezici eziningi okunzima ukuzishintsha nezinye izinto ezifanayo: ukusebenza okuphezulu kwe-adsorption, ukuqina okuhle kokushisa, izakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezizinzile, amandla aphezulu emishini kanye nezakhiwo eziqinile ze-hygroscopic.
Ngaphezu kokubeka endaweni yemikhiqizo yokuhlanza izilwane ezifuywayo, udoti wekati we-silicone nawo ungasetshenziswa kabanzi ekugcinweni nasekuthuthweni kwezinsimbi, amamitha, izinto zokusebenza nezinsimbi, isikhumba, izikhwama, izicathulo, izindwangu, ukudla, imithi, njll. umswakama ohlobene nendawo ezungezile futhi uvimbele izinto ekumswakama, isikhutha nokugqwala